Why it works: Cinnamon and allspice match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 1% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 5,536 recipes. Both carry estragole, which smells anise, licorice. The science ↓
Jam Pudding
Ingredients
Directions
The book gives no oven temperature. The 350°F (175°C) in the steps was added when the recipe was transcribed, as a starting point.
Prepare
Preheat the oven to 350°F (175°C).
Make the pudding
In a bowl, mix the egg, flour, buttermilk, jam, sugar, butter, cinnamon, allspice, and baking soda.
Pour the mixture into a greased baking dish.
Make the sauce and serve
For the sauce, beat the egg and sugar together with the butter in a bowl set over hot water.
Stir in the sherry wine and mix well.
Serve the pudding warm with the sauce poured over it.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Cinnamon + allspicetop 1% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together5,536 recipes
Shared aroma: estragole (anise, licorice).
-
Walnut + cinnamontop 6% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together2,147 recipes
Shared aroma: eucalyptol (eucalyptus, herbal).
-
Walnut + allspicetop 7% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together553 recipes
Shared aroma: eucalyptol (eucalyptus, herbal).
-
Flour + buttermilktop 8% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together3,721 recipes
Shared aroma: ethanol (alcoholic, ethereal).
-
Flour + cinnamontop 9% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together17,341 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Egg
- Binds the batter and, beaten into the sauce, helps it thicken and turn smooth.
- Flour
- Provides the structure that holds the pudding together as it bakes.
- Buttermilk
- Adds moisture and acidity, which reacts with the baking soda to help the pudding rise.
- Jam
- Adds sweetness, fruit flavor and moisture to the pudding.
- Baking soda
- Reacts with the acidic buttermilk to produce gas that lightens the batter.
- Sherry wine
- Adds aromatic flavor and acidity to the warm sauce.
The step that matters
Beating the sauce over hot water. The egg and sugar mixture can scramble if it gets too hot. Gentle heat from the water bath lets it thicken smoothly instead of curdling.
Swap the walnut
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (egg, flour, buttermilk, sugar, butter, cinnamon, allspice):
- Almondfits better
- Walnutthe original
- Chestnutfits about as well
- Hazelnutfits about as well
Fit is the average pairing score against egg, flour, buttermilk, sugar, butter, cinnamon, allspice. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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