Why it works: Cinnamon and nutmeg match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 1% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 11,917 recipes. Both carry estragole, which smells anise, licorice. The science ↓
Plum Pudding
Ingredients
Directions
Make the batter
Combine suet, sugar, flour, raisins, currants, citron, cinnamon, cloves, nutmeg, eggs, candied pineapple, almonds, and salt in a large bowl.
Add the baking powder or baking soda and mix well.
Gradually add milk until the mixture reaches a consistency similar to fruit cake batter.
Cook and serve
Pour the mixture into a greased tin mold.
Boil the pudding in a pot of water for 4 hours.
Serve with hard sauce.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
-
Cinnamon + nutmegtop 1% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together11,917 recipes
Shared aroma: estragole (anise, licorice).
-
Cinnamon + clovetop 1% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together14,189 recipes
Shared aroma: ethyl cinnamate (sweet, balsamic).
-
Clove + nutmegtop 1% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together8,686 recipes
Shared aroma: estragole (anise, licorice).
-
Flour + raisintop 1% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together9,075 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
-
Raisin + cinnamontop 1% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together5,390 recipes
Shared aroma: 1-octen-3-ol (mushroom, earthy).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Eggs
- Bind the batter and add structure as the pudding sets.
- Flour
- Provides the structure that holds the pudding together.
- Suet
- Adds fat and richness, keeping the pudding moist and tender.
- Sugar
- Adds sweetness and helps give the pudding a tender crumb.
- Baking powder or baking soda
- Produces gas that lightens the batter as it cooks.
The step that matters
Adding the milk. Milk must be added gradually so the batter reaches a fruit cake consistency. Too thin and the pudding turns heavy and loose; too stiff and it cooks dry and dense.
Swap the currant
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (sugar, flour, raisin, cinnamon, clove, nutmeg, egg):
- Vanillafits better
- Figfits better
- Lemonfits better
- Currantthe original
Fit is the average pairing score against sugar, flour, raisin, cinnamon, clove, nutmeg, egg. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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