Why it works: Flour and raisin match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 1% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 9,075 recipes. Both carry isobutyraldehyde, which smells malty, green. The science ↓
Loaf Cake
Ingredients
Directions
The book says “a moderate oven”. The 350°F (175°C) in the steps is the modern equivalent, not the book's own figure.
Prepare the batter
Cut the butter into the milk and warm until soft, then let it cool.
Beat the eggs and mix them with the butter and milk.
Stir the mixture into the flour, then add the spice and liquor.
Gradually stir in the sugar.
Pour off the thin part from the yeast and add it to the mixture.
Sprinkle in the remaining flour.
Flour the fruit well and gradually stir it into the mixture.
Rise and bake
Butter a large tin pan and pour the cake batter into it.
Cover and let it rise in a warm place for 5 to 6 hours.
When light, bake in a moderate oven at 350°F (175°C).
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Flour + raisintop 1% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together9,075 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
-
Butter + milktop 7% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together81,283 recipes
Shared aroma: (z)-4-heptenal (biscuit, cream).
-
Raisin + curranttop 10% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together6,180 recipes
Shared aroma: gamma-nonanolactone (coconut, creamy).
-
Flour + buttertop 12% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together124,287 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
-
Sugar + raisintop 13% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together12,481 recipes
Shared aroma: beta-damascenone (apple, rose).
Flour and butter barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 124,287 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Flour
- Forms the structure that holds the cake together as it bakes.
- Butter
- Adds richness and a tender crumb by coating the flour and carrying fat through the batter.
- Eggs
- Bind the batter and add structure and richness as they set in the oven.
- Brewer's yeast
- Produces gas that makes the batter rise and lightens the crumb.
- Powdered sugar
- Sweetens the cake and helps give it a fine, even crumb.
- Raisins
- Add moisture and concentrated sweetness to the fruit-studded crumb.
The step that matters
Let the batter rise fully before baking. Yeast needs time in a warm place to produce gas; if the batter is not light before it goes in the oven, the loaf will be dense and fail to rise further in the heat.
Swap the currant
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (flour, butter, sugar, egg, raisin, milk, wine):
- Vanillafits better
- Figfits better
- Applefits better
- Currantthe original
Fit is the average pairing score against flour, butter, sugar, egg, raisin, milk, wine. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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