Why it works: Lemon and nutmeg match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 5% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 11,318 recipes. Both carry beta-phellandrene, which smells minty, terpene. The science ↓
Date Cake
Ingredients
Directions
The book says “a moderate oven”. The 350°F (175°C) in the steps is the modern equivalent, not the book's own figure.
Prepare
Preheat the oven to 350°F (175°C).
In a bowl, cream the butter and sugar together.
Add the eggs and milk, then mix in the lemon extract and mix well.
In a separate bowl, combine the flour, cream of tartar, baking soda, and nutmeg.
Mix and bake
Gradually add the dry ingredients to the wet mixture.
Prepare the dates as directed in the introduction to this chapter and stir them in last.
Pour the batter into a shallow pan.
Bake until golden and a toothpick inserted comes out clean.
Cut into squares to serve.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Photo for illustrative purposes only · Contact us to use it
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Lemon + nutmegtop 5% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together11,318 recipes
Shared aroma: beta-phellandrene (minty, terpene).
-
Butter + milktop 7% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together81,283 recipes
Shared aroma: (z)-4-heptenal (biscuit, cream).
-
Butter + creamtop 8% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together41,516 recipes
Shared aroma: delta-dodecalactone (sweet, creamy).
-
Nutmeg + flourtop 8% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together18,623 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
-
Cream + sugartop 9% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together43,450 recipes
Shared aroma: 2,3-butanedione (butter, sweet).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Butter
- Creams with sugar to add richness and a tender crumb.
- Eggs
- Provide structure and help bind the batter.
- Flour
- Forms the main structure of the cake.
- Cream of tartar
- Acidic powder that reacts with baking soda to help the cake rise.
- Baking soda
- Reacts with the acid in cream of tartar to produce lift and rising.
- Dates
- Add sweetness, moisture, and chewy texture.
The step that matters
Stirring the dry ingredients into the wet mixture. Overmixing once flour is added develops gluten and can make the cake tough. Mix only until the flour is just combined so the crumb stays tender.
Swap the lemon
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (butter, cream, sugar, milk, egg, nutmeg, flour):
- Vanillafits better
- Raisinfits better
- Figfits about as well
- Lemonthe original
Fit is the average pairing score against butter, cream, sugar, milk, egg, nutmeg, flour. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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