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Dessert

Fondant or Cream

Fondant is a sugar glaze made from coffee, sugar, water, and cream of tartar.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
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Why it works: Sugar and cream are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 9% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 43,450 recipes. Both carry 2,3-butanedione, which smells butter, sweet. The science ↓

Fondant or Cream

Ingredients

Directions

Prepare the syrup

  1. Add ½ teacup of water to 1 lb of coffee and sugar and let it stand for an hour.

  2. Dissolve the cream of tartar in a little cold water and add it to the sugar mixture.

Cook the syrup

  1. Set the pan over high heat and stir constantly until it begins to boil.

  2. Stop stirring once it starts boiling and test by dropping some into cold water.

  3. When it forms a soft ball that holds its shape, pour it into a cold, wet pan without stirring.

Beat and knead

  1. Let it cool without stirring until almost cold, then beat it with a large spoon or paddle.

  2. Once it turns white and begins to harden, knead it like bread dough.

Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.

  1. Sugar + creamtop 9% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together43,450 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2,3-butanedione (butter, sweet).

  2. Coffee + creamtop 17% of all pairs
    Smell alikelow
    Cooked together2,339 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2-heptanol (bitter, floral).

  3. Coffee + sugartop 17% of all pairs
    Smell alikelow
    Cooked together4,344 recipes

    Shared aroma: beta-damascenone (apple, rose).

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Coffee a sugar
Provides the sweet base that sets into the soft, creamy fondant.
Cream of tartar
Acid that helps prevent sugar from crystallising into a grainy texture.

The step that matters

Stop stirring once the syrup boils. Stirring after boiling starts encourages sugar crystals to form, which makes the fondant grainy. Leaving it undisturbed keeps the texture smooth.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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