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Dessert

To Pickle Grapes

A method of pickling grapes with vine leaves, salt, vinegar, and sugar.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
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Why it works: Grape and vinegar are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 14% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 1,589 recipes. Both carry isoamyl acetate, which smells banana, fruity. The science ↓

To Pickle Grapes

Ingredients

Directions

Prepare the brine

  1. Cut grapes into small bunches and layer them in a stone jar with vine leaves between each layer.

  2. Dissolve 1 pound of coarse sea salt in enough spring water to cover the grapes, then boil the mixture for 15 minutes, skimming off the black scum.

  3. Let the brine cool, then pour it over the grapes and cover with vine leaves, tying them down with a linen cloth.

Make the syrup and seal

  1. In a separate pot, boil 2 quarts of vinegar, 1 quart of spring water, and 1 pound of sugar, skimming it clean as it boils.

  2. Allow the vinegar mixture to cool, then pour it over the grapes, ensuring the liquid covers them.

  3. Place a thin board wrapped in flannel on top of the jar to keep the grapes submerged, then seal the jar with a bladder and leather.

Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.

  1. Grape + vinegartop 14% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together1,589 recipes

    Shared aroma: isoamyl acetate (banana, fruity).

  2. Vinegar + sugartop 15% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together20,806 recipes

    Shared aroma: beta-damascenone (apple, rose).

  3. Egg + sugartop 21% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together122,807 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2-nonenal (fatty, green).

  4. Grape + sugartop 23% of all pairs
    Smell alikelow
    Cooked together7,490 recipes

    Shared aroma: beta-damascenone (apple, rose).

  5. Grape + eggtop 30% of all pairs
    Smell alikelow
    Cooked together4,690 recipes

    Shared aroma: (e)-2-octenal (fatty, green).

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Grapes
The main ingredient, which becomes tart and firm as it pickles in the brine and vinegar.
Coarse sea salt
Draws water out of the grapes and seasons the brine, helping preserve them.
Vinegar
Provides acidity that preserves the grapes and gives the pickle its sharp flavour.
Sugar
Balances the sharpness of the vinegar with sweetness.

The step that matters

Keeping the grapes fully submerged. Any grapes exposed to air can spoil or mould, because the brine and vinegar only preserve what they cover. The weighted flannel-wrapped board holds the fruit under the liquid.

Swap the grape

How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (egg, vinegar, sugar):

  1. Vanillafits better
  2. Lemonfits better
  3. Strawberryfits better
  4. Grapethe original

Fit is the average pairing score against egg, vinegar, sugar. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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