Why it works: Flour and butter are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 12% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 124,287 recipes. Both carry isobutyraldehyde, which smells malty, green. The science ↓
Babas with Kibsch
Ingredients
Directions
The book says “a moderately hot oven”. The 350°F (175°C) in the steps is the modern equivalent, not the book's own figure.
Make the dough
Sift the flour into a large bowl.
Make a hole in the center of the sifted flour.
Mix the yeast with a little tepid water. Add the yeast mixture to the hole in the flour.
Let the mixture stand for about 30 minutes.
Add the creamed butter, currants, sultanas, sugar, lemon rind, salt, and eggs. Beat the mixture until smooth.
Cover the mixture with a cloth. Let the mixture rise until nearly doubled in size.
Shape and bake
Butter some timbale molds.
Fill the molds halfway with the mixture. Let the filled molds rise until nearly full.
Bake in a moderate oven at 350°F (175°C).
Soak and serve
Boil the sugar and water until syrup forms. Flavor the syrup with kirschwasser.
Pour the syrup over the babas. Dip the babas in the syrup before serving.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Flour + buttertop 12% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together124,287 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
-
Flour + sugartop 15% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together92,116 recipes
Shared aroma: phenylacetaldehyde (hawthorne, honey).
-
Flour + eggtop 15% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together106,462 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
-
Butter + lemontop 16% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together41,227 recipes
Shared aroma: 3-hexenal (apple, fruity).
-
Butter + curranttop 17% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together7,856 recipes
Shared aroma: isoamyl acetate (banana, pear).
Flour and butter barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 124,287 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Fine flour
- Forms the dough's structure once its proteins bond and set in the oven.
- Yeast
- Ferments the dough, producing gas that makes it rise and gives it an airy crumb.
- Eggs
- Add structure, richness and moisture, helping the crumb set and stay tender.
- Butter
- Adds fat for richness and a tender, soft crumb.
- Loaf sugar
- Dissolves into the syrup that sweetens and moistens the babas after baking.
The step that matters
Let the dough rise until nearly doubled. Yeast gas expands the dough to create the airy crumb. Rising too little leaves the babas dense, while over-proofing can collapse them in the oven.
Swap the currant
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (flour, butter, sugar, egg, lemon):
- Raisinfits better
- Vanillafits better
- Figfits better
- Currantthe original
Fit is the average pairing score against flour, butter, sugar, egg, lemon. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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