Why it works: Apple and clove are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 6% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 2,774 recipes. Both carry ethyl octanoate, which smells fruity, wine. The science ↓
Swiss Pudding
Ingredients
Directions
The book gives no oven temperature. The 300°F (150°C) in the steps was added when the recipe was transcribed, as a starting point.
Prepare
Preheat the oven to 300°F (150°C).
Pare, core, and slice the apples.
Butter a pie dish.
Layer
Cover the bottom with breadcrumbs.
Add a layer of apple slices.
Sprinkle brown sugar over the layer.
Moisten with water.
Add 2-3 cloves and small pieces of butter.
Repeat layering until all ingredients are used.
Finish with breadcrumbs on top.
Pour a little melted butter on top.
Bake and serve
Cover with greased paper.
Bake gently for about 45 minutes.
Remove the paper when the apples begin to soften to allow the surface to brown.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Photo for illustrative purposes only · Contact us to use it
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Apple + clovetop 6% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together2,774 recipes
Shared aroma: ethyl octanoate (fruity, wine).
-
Bread + buttertop 7% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together27,232 recipes
Shared aroma: delta-decalactone (sweet, creamy).
-
Apple + breadtop 14% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together1,790 recipes
Shared aroma: 2,4-decadienal (seaweed).
-
Apple + buttertop 14% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together8,706 recipes
Shared aroma: trans-2-nonenal (cardboard, fatty).
-
Bread + clovetop 17% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together2,129 recipes
Shared aroma: ethyl octanoate (fruity, wine).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Sour baking apples
- Provide the main body and tart flavour that balances the sweet brown sugar.
- Bread crumbs
- Soak up moisture and butter, forming the soft, layered structure of the pudding.
- Brown sugar
- Adds sweetness and caramel notes as it dissolves into the apple juices.
- Butter
- Adds richness and fat, helping the top crumbs brown in the oven.
The step that matters
Removing the paper at the right time. Keeping the paper on lets the apples steam and soften evenly. Removing it once they begin to soften lets the surface dry and brown, so the top does not stay pale or soggy.
Swap the clove
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (apple, bread, sugar, butter):
- Cinnamonfits better
- Nutmegfits about as well
- Clovethe original
- Gingerfits about as well
Fit is the average pairing score against apple, bread, sugar, butter. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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