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Fish Rissolettes

Fish rissolettes are small pastry-wrapped fish and potato balls fried until golden.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
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Why it works: Whiting and sauce match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 1% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 236 recipes. Both carry ethanol, which smells alcoholic, ethereal. The science ↓

Fish Rissolettes

Ingredients

Directions

Prepare the filling

  1. Flake the cooked whiting and mix with mashed potato in a 2:1 ratio of fish to potato.

  2. Add hot thick white sauce to form a stiff paste, then season with salt, curry powder, pepper, and nutmeg.

  3. Spread the mixture on a plate and let it cool slightly.

Shape and coat

  1. Flour your hands and form the mixture into small balls.

  2. Roll out thin rounds of pastry on a floured surface.

  3. Wrap each fish ball in pastry, moistening the edges to seal.

  4. Dip the rissolettes in beaten egg, then coat with dry breadcrumbs.

Fry and serve

  1. Fry in plenty of boiling fat until golden brown, then drain on paper.

  2. Serve garnished with fried parsley.

Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.

  1. Whiting + saucetop 1% of all pairs
    Smell alikestrong
    Cooked together236 recipes

    Shared aroma: ethanol (alcoholic, ethereal).

  2. Pepper + parsleytop 2% of all pairs
    Smell alikestrong
    Cooked together34,122 recipes

    Shared aroma: 4'-methylacetophenone (bitter almond).

  3. Nutmeg + parsleytop 3% of all pairs
    Smell alikestrong
    Cooked together5,062 recipes

    Shared aroma: 4'-methylacetophenone (bitter almond).

  4. Potato + parsleytop 5% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together2,855 recipes

    Shared aroma: 4'-methylacetophenone (bitter almond).

  5. Pepper + nutmegtop 7% of all pairs
    Smell alikestrong
    Cooked together13,015 recipes

    Shared aroma: 4'-methylacetophenone (bitter almond).

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Cooked whiting
Provides the main flaky body and savoury flavour of the filling.
Mashed potato
Adds bulk and softness, helping the fish mixture hold together.
Thick white sauce
Binds the fish and potato into a stiff paste that can be shaped.
Light pastry
Encloses the filling and crisps into a golden, crunchy outer layer when fried.
Dry breadcrumbs
Form a crisp, browned coating on the outside during frying.
Beaten egg
Acts as a glue so the breadcrumbs stick evenly to the pastry.

The step that matters

Frying in plenty of boiling fat. Enough hot fat heats the coating quickly so it browns and crisps before the filling overheats and the pastry turns greasy. Draining on paper removes surface oil.

Swap the potato

How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (whiting, sauce, pepper, nutmeg, flour, egg, parsley):

  1. Shallotfits better
  2. Horseradishfits better
  3. Spinachfits better
  4. Potatothe original

Fit is the average pairing score against whiting, sauce, pepper, nutmeg, flour, egg, parsley. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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