Why it works: Butter and milk are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 7% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 81,283 recipes. Both carry (z)-4-heptenal, which smells biscuit, cream. The science ↓
Shrimp Bisque
Ingredients
Directions
Cook the shrimp
Combine chopped shrimp and cold water in a pot.
Heat slowly to boiling and boil for 10 minutes.
Drain the shrimp, reserving the liquid.
Make the bisque
In the same pot, melt butter and whisk in flour to create a roux.
Gradually add the reserved liquid and hot milk, stirring until thickened.
Season with salt and pepper, then add the shrimp back in.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Butter + milktop 7% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together81,283 recipes
Shared aroma: (z)-4-heptenal (biscuit, cream).
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Shrimp + buttertop 11% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together2,931 recipes
Shared aroma: 2,6-nonadienal (cucumber, green).
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Butter + flourtop 12% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together124,287 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
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Milk + flourtop 14% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together78,219 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
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Pepper + flourtop 19% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together50,459 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
Butter and flour barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 124,287 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Shrimp
- Provides the main seafood flavor and the body of the bisque.
- Butter
- Adds richness and carries flavor, and forms the base of the roux.
- Flour
- Thickens the liquid when cooked with butter into a roux.
- Milk
- Adds creaminess and a smooth, rich texture to the soup.
The step that matters
Adding the liquid to the roux. Flour needs to be cooked in the butter and the hot liquid added gradually while stirring, so starch disperses evenly and the bisque thickens smoothly without lumps.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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