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Clam Bisque

A soup made from clams, butter, milk, and flour.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
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Why it works: Butter and milk are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 7% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 81,283 recipes. Both carry (z)-4-heptenal, which smells biscuit, cream. The science ↓

Clam Bisque

Ingredients

Directions

Prepare the clams

  1. Separate and clean the clams.

  2. Chop the necks and cook them in 1 pint of water for 30 minutes.

  3. Cook the soft parts of the clams for 15 minutes.

Make the bisque

  1. In a separate pan, warm the butter and mix in the flour.

  2. Heat the milk and add it to the butter and flour mixture.

  3. Finally, add the cooked clams to the mixture.

Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.

  1. Butter + milktop 7% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together81,283 recipes

    Shared aroma: (z)-4-heptenal (biscuit, cream).

  2. Clam + buttertop 11% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together840 recipes

    Shared aroma: (z)-4-heptenal (biscuit, cream).

  3. Butter + flourtop 12% of all pairs
    Smell alikelow
    Cooked together124,287 recipes

    Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).

  4. Milk + flourtop 14% of all pairs
    Smell alikelow
    Cooked together78,219 recipes

    Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).

  5. Clam + milktop 19% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together636 recipes

    Shared aroma: (e,z)-2,6-nonadienal (cucumber, melon).

Butter and flour barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 124,287 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Clams
Provide the main flavour and texture of the bisque.
Butter
Adds richness and fat, carrying flavour through the bisque.
Milk
Forms the creamy liquid base that gives the bisque its body.
Flour
Mixed with butter to form a roux that thickens the bisque.

The step that matters

Adding the milk to the roux. Flour thickens liquid only when the starch is cooked and the mixture stays smooth. Adding warm milk gradually to the butter and flour helps prevent lumps, while a properly cooked roux gives the bisque a smooth, even thickness.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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