Why it works: Orange and lemon match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 1% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 10,634 recipes. Both carry 3-hexenal, which smells apple, fruity. The science ↓
Fruit Pudding
Ingredients
Directions
Make the gelatine base
Dissolve the gelatine in ½ pint cold water.
Add ¼ pint boiling water, juice of the lemons and oranges, and sugar.
Strain the mixture and let it stand until it thickens slightly.
Finish and serve
Stir in the finely chopped fruit and nuts.
Serve with whipped cream.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Orange + lemontop 1% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together10,634 recipes
Shared aroma: 3-hexenal (apple, fruity).
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Fig + bananatop 2% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together104 recipes
Shared aroma: ethyl isobutyrate (fruity, ethereal).
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Fig + datestop 2% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together318 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-methoxy-4-vinylphenol (clove, smoky).
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Fig + walnuttop 4% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together373 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-hexenal (green, leafy).
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Orange + figtop 6% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together407 recipes
Shared aroma: beta-damascenone (apple, rose).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Gelatine
- Sets the liquid into a soft, wobbly structure as it cools.
- Sugar
- Adds sweetness and balances the sharpness of the citrus juice.
- Lemons and oranges
- Provide acidity and fresh citrus flavour to the set gelatine.
- Figs and dates
- Add chewy texture and natural sweetness through the set gelatine.
- English walnuts
- Add crunch and a nutty flavour that contrasts with the soft gelatine.
The step that matters
Let the mixture thicken slightly before adding fruit. Gelatine begins to set as it cools. If the mixture is still too runny, the chopped fruit and nuts will sink rather than stay suspended. If it has set too firmly, they will not mix in evenly.
Swap the lemon
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (sugar, orange, fig, dates, walnut, banana, cream):
- Vanillafits better
- Coconutfits better
- Pearfits better
- Lemonthe original
Fit is the average pairing score against sugar, orange, fig, dates, walnut, banana, cream. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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