Why it works: Bread and butter are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 7% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 27,232 recipes. Both carry delta-decalactone, which smells sweet, creamy. The science ↓
Baked Hamburg Steak
Ingredients
Directions
The book gives no oven temperature. The 350°F (175°C) in the steps was added when the recipe was transcribed, as a starting point.
Prepare the meat
In a bowl, combine the chopped meat, soaked bread, minced onion, salt, pepper, ginger, and 2 eggs.
Mix well and shape into a square.
Place the 4 hard-boiled eggs end to end across the middle of the meat and roll the meat around them.
Place the roll in a baking pan.
Bake and serve
In a separate bowl, mix tomatoes, onions, butter, and a little water to make a sauce.
Pour the sauce over the meat roll and bake at 350°F (175°C), basting frequently.
Slice the roll crosswise to serve.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
-
Bread + buttertop 7% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together27,232 recipes
Shared aroma: delta-decalactone (sweet, creamy).
-
Milk + buttertop 7% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together81,283 recipes
Shared aroma: (z)-4-heptenal (biscuit, cream).
-
Pepper + gingertop 9% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together6,800 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine (earthy, pea).
-
Onion + gingertop 9% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together7,595 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine (earthy, pea).
-
Bread + milktop 11% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together11,466 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-undecenal (sweet).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Raw fresh meat
- Forms the main body of the roll and sets firm when baked.
- Bread soaked in milk
- Adds moisture and softness so the meat stays tender rather than dense.
- Eggs
- Bind the mixture together and help the roll hold its shape.
- Hard-boiled eggs
- Form a sliced centre that shows as a visible filling when the roll is cut.
- Butter
- Adds fat and richness to the sauce and encourages browning in the oven.
The step that matters
Rolling the meat around the hard-boiled eggs. If the meat is not packed evenly and firmly around the eggs, gaps can form and the roll may fall apart or bake unevenly, and it may crack when sliced.
Swap the ginger
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (meat, bread, milk, onion, pepper, egg, butter):
- Parsleyfits better
- Thymefits better
- Nutmegfits better
- Gingerthe original
Fit is the average pairing score against meat, bread, milk, onion, pepper, egg, butter. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
More hamburg steak recipes
You might also like
The free Flavor Lab newsletter: one surprising pairing a week and the molecular reason it works, in 60 seconds. No spam, unsubscribe anytime.
Prefer an account? Create a free account to save pairings and unlock the full chemistry.
Meatless Tomato Soup23 recipes
Tomato Soup526 recipes
Brown Bread461 recipes
Cream of Tomato Soup107 recipes