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Dessert

Crumb Pie

A sweet pie made with molasses, sugar, lard, butter, flour, baking soda, spices, and water, baked until golden.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
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Why it works: Molasses and sugar are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 11% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 9,225 recipes. Both carry ethanol, which smells alcoholic, ethereal. The science ↓

Crumb Pie

Ingredients

Directions

The book gives no oven temperature. The 350°F (175°C) in the steps was added when the recipe was transcribed, as a starting point. The book gives no cooking times either; the times in the steps were added in transcription, so check for doneness rather than trusting the clock.

Prepare

  1. Preheat the oven to 350°F (175°C).

Make the batter

  1. In a large bowl, mix together the molasses, water, and spices.

  2. Add the baking soda and stir until well combined.

  3. In another bowl, cream together the sugar and lard and butter mixture.

  4. Gradually add the flour to the creamed mixture, mixing until crumbly.

  5. Combine the crumb mixture with the molasses mixture.

Bake

  1. Divide the batter into four pans and bake for 25-30 minutes or until a toothpick comes out clean.

Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.

  1. Molasses + sugartop 11% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together9,225 recipes

    Shared aroma: ethanol (alcoholic, ethereal).

  2. Butter + flourtop 12% of all pairs
    Smell alikelow
    Cooked together124,287 recipes

    Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).

  3. Sugar + flourtop 15% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together92,116 recipes

    Shared aroma: phenylacetaldehyde (hawthorne, honey).

  4. Molasses + flourtop 16% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together10,429 recipes

    Shared aroma: ethanol (alcoholic, ethereal).

  5. Sugar + buttertop 17% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together98,233 recipes

    Shared aroma: guaiacol (smoky, sweet).

Butter and flour barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 124,287 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Molasses
Adds dark color, moisture and a rich, sweet, slightly bitter flavor.
Baking soda
Reacts with the molasses acidity to release gas, helping the cake rise and darken.
Flour
Provides the structure that holds the crumb and sets as the cake bakes.
Sugar
Sweetens the cake and helps tenderize its texture when creamed with fat.
Lard and butter
Fat that tenderizes the crumb and adds richness and flavor.

The step that matters

Adding the baking soda to the molasses. Baking soda needs an acid such as molasses to react and leaven the batter. Stir it in fully so the reaction spreads evenly, and bake promptly so the gas is trapped before it escapes.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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