Why it works: Flour and butter are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 12% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 124,287 recipes. Both carry isobutyraldehyde, which smells malty, green. The science ↓
Potato Pancakes
Ingredients
Directions
Prepare
Grate the raw potatoes.
In a bowl, mix the grated potatoes with salt, beaten eggs, and flour.
Heat butter in a skillet over medium heat.
Fry
Spoon the potato mixture into the skillet and fry until golden brown on both sides.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Flour + buttertop 12% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together124,287 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
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Potato + buttertop 13% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together6,456 recipes
Shared aroma: (z)-4-heptenal (biscuit, cream).
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Potato + flourtop 15% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together5,355 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
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Egg + flourtop 15% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together106,462 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
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Egg + buttertop 17% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together118,967 recipes
Shared aroma: decanal (soap, orange peel).
Flour and butter barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 124,287 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Potatoes
- Form the bulk of the pancake and provide starch that gives a tender, shreddy texture.
- Eggs
- Bind the grated potatoes together and help the pancakes hold their shape.
- Flour
- Absorbs moisture from the potatoes and helps the batter hold together while frying.
The step that matters
Spoon the potato mixture into the skillet and fry until golden brown on both sides.. Grated potatoes release water, which can steam the pancakes and keep them pale and soft. Frying over medium heat until the surface browns on both sides drives off moisture and builds the golden crust that gives the dish its flavour.
Swap the potato
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (egg, flour, butter):
- Chivefits better
- Shallotfits better
- Leekfits better
- Potatothe original
Fit is the average pairing score against egg, flour, butter. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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