Why it works: Raisin and flour match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 1% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 9,075 recipes. Both carry isobutyraldehyde, which smells malty, green. The science ↓
German Coffee Bread
Ingredients
Directions
The book gives no oven temperature. The 350°F (175°C) in the steps was added when the recipe was transcribed, as a starting point.
Make the dough
Combine scalded milk, butter, sugar, and salt in a bowl.
Let the mixture cool until lukewarm.
Add dissolved yeast cake and beaten egg to the mixture.
Stir in enough flour to form a stiff batter.
Fold in the raisins.
Cover the bowl and let the dough rise overnight.
Shape and top
Spread the dough in a buttered baking pan to a thickness of ½ inch.
Cover and let the dough rise again.
Brush the top with a beaten egg.
Melt 3 tablespoons of butter.
Mix in ⅓ cup sugar and 1 teaspoon cinnamon.
Stir in 3 tablespoons of flour.
Spread the mixture over the dough.
Bake
Bake in a moderate oven at 350°F (175°C) until golden.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Raisin + flourtop 1% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together9,075 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
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Raisin + cinnamontop 1% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together5,390 recipes
Shared aroma: 1-octen-3-ol (mushroom, earthy).
-
Milk + buttertop 7% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together81,283 recipes
Shared aroma: (z)-4-heptenal (biscuit, cream).
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Flour + cinnamontop 9% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together17,341 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
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Milk + cinnamontop 10% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together12,655 recipes
Shared aroma: cuminaldehyde (Spicy, cumin).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Yeast
- Produces gas that makes the dough rise and become light.
- Flour
- Forms the gluten structure that holds the batter and dough together.
- Butter
- Adds richness and tenderness to the dough and topping.
- Egg
- Adds structure and richness to the dough, and a glossy browned top.
- Sugar
- Sweetens the dough and topping and helps the top brown.
The step that matters
Let the dough rise overnight. Yeast needs time to produce enough gas to lighten the stiff batter; underproofing leaves a dense crumb, while the second rise lets the dough expand before baking.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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