Why it works: Raisin and flour match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 1% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 9,075 recipes. Both carry isobutyraldehyde, which smells malty, green. The science ↓
Steamed Pudding
Ingredients
Directions
Make the batter
In a bowl, mix melted butter and sugar until combined.
Add chopped walnuts, raisins, flour, milk, egg, cinnamon, nutmeg, salt, and baking powder. Stir until smooth.
Steam and serve
Pour the mixture into a greased pudding mold.
Steam for 3 hours.
Serve with any sauce or whipped cream.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Raisin + flourtop 1% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together9,075 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
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Raisin + cinnamontop 1% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together5,390 recipes
Shared aroma: 1-octen-3-ol (mushroom, earthy).
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Walnut + cinnamontop 6% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together2,147 recipes
Shared aroma: eucalyptol (eucalyptus, herbal).
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Butter + milktop 7% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together81,283 recipes
Shared aroma: (z)-4-heptenal (biscuit, cream).
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Flour + cinnamontop 9% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together17,341 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Flour
- Provides the starch and structure that hold the pudding together.
- Egg
- Binds the batter and helps set the pudding as it cooks.
- Baking powder
- Releases gas during steaming, helping the pudding rise and turn light.
- Butter
- Adds fat for richness and a tender crumb.
- Sugar
- Adds sweetness and helps the pudding brown slightly.
The step that matters
Steam for 3 hours. Steam must stay steady and the mold must be kept covered and topped up with water. Uneven or low heat can leave the pudding dense or underdone in the centre.
Swap the walnut
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (butter, sugar, raisin, flour, milk, egg, cinnamon):
- Almondfits better
- Chestnutfits better
- Pistachiofits about as well
- Walnutthe original
Fit is the average pairing score against butter, sugar, raisin, flour, milk, egg, cinnamon. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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