Why it works: Cinnamon and nutmeg match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 1% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 11,917 recipes. Both carry estragole, which smells anise, licorice. The science ↓
Apple Spiced Cake
Ingredients
Directions
The book gives no oven temperature. The 300°F (150°C) in the steps was added when the recipe was transcribed, as a starting point.
Prepare
Preheat the oven to 300°F (150°C).
Make the batter
In a bowl, cream together the sugar and butter.
Stir in the hot sour apple sauce.
Add the cinnamon, cloves, nutmeg, and salt; mix well.
Fold in the chopped raisins and walnuts.
In a separate bowl, combine the flour and baking soda, then gradually add to the mixture.
Bake
Pour the batter into a loaf pan and bake slowly until done.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Cinnamon + nutmegtop 1% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together11,917 recipes
Shared aroma: estragole (anise, licorice).
-
Cinnamon + clovetop 1% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together14,189 recipes
Shared aroma: ethyl cinnamate (sweet, balsamic).
-
Clove + nutmegtop 1% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together8,686 recipes
Shared aroma: estragole (anise, licorice).
-
Cinnamon + raisintop 1% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together5,390 recipes
Shared aroma: 1-octen-3-ol (mushroom, earthy).
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Apple + cinnamontop 4% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together5,598 recipes
Shared aroma: methyl cinnamate (strawberry).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Flour
- Forms the structure that holds the cake together as it bakes.
- Baking soda
- Reacts with the acidic sour apple sauce to help the cake rise and brown.
- Butter
- Adds fat for tenderness and a rich texture.
- Sugar
- Sweetens the cake and helps keep it moist and browned.
- Sour apple sauce
- Adds moisture and acidity that activates the baking soda.
The step that matters
Combining the flour and baking soda. Adding the flour mixture gradually keeps the batter evenly mixed, so the baking soda spreads through it and the cake rises evenly without dense pockets.
Swap the apple
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (sugar, butter, sauce, cinnamon, clove, nutmeg, raisin):
- Vanillafits better
- Figfits better
- Applethe original
- Lemonfits about as well
Fit is the average pairing score against sugar, butter, sauce, cinnamon, clove, nutmeg, raisin. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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