Why it works: Milk and butter are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 7% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 81,283 recipes. Both carry (z)-4-heptenal, which smells biscuit, cream. The science ↓
Oyster Pie
Ingredients
Directions
Make the filling
Combine milk, water, and butter in a pot and heat until scalding hot.
Mix flour with a little milk until smooth, then add to the pot and cook until thickened.
Stir in beaten eggs, rolled crackers, and oysters, letting the mixture scald while stirring continuously.
Season with pepper and salt.
Prepare the crust and bake
Prick the bottom crust with a fork to prevent blistering.
Prepare puff pastry, line the baking dish, and bake.
Pour the mixture into a baked pie crust.
Cut the upper crust to fit the dish and bake on heavy paper if necessary.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Milk + buttertop 7% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together81,283 recipes
Shared aroma: (z)-4-heptenal (biscuit, cream).
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Butter + flourtop 12% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together124,287 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
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Oyster + buttertop 12% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together8,184 recipes
Shared aroma: 2,6-nonadienal (cucumber, green).
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Oyster + eggtop 14% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together4,103 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-nonenal (fatty, green).
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Milk + flourtop 14% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together78,219 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
Butter and flour barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 124,287 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Oysters
- Provide the main flavor and body of the pie filling.
- Eggs
- Thicken the filling as they set and add richness to the custard.
- Butter
- Adds fat for richness and a smooth mouthfeel to the filling.
- Flour
- Thickens the hot milk mixture into a smooth, stable sauce.
- Milk
- Forms the creamy base that carries the oysters and sets with the eggs.
- Rolled crackers
- Add body and help soak up liquid so the filling holds together.
The step that matters
Stirring the eggs into the hot mixture. If the mixture is too hot or stirred too little when the beaten eggs go in, the eggs can curdle and turn grainy. Stirring constantly while the mixture scalds keeps the eggs smooth and lets the filling thicken evenly.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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