Why it works: Butter and flour are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 12% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 124,287 recipes. Both carry isobutyraldehyde, which smells malty, green. The science ↓
Fried Beefsteak
Ingredients
Directions
Fry the steak
Heat the pot suet or butter in a pan until smoking hot.
Add the steak and fry to your desired doneness.
Season with salt and pepper.
Make the gravy
Remove the steak and make gravy from the pan juices by adding a little hot water.
Bring to a boil, then stir in the flour until smooth.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Butter + flourtop 12% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together124,287 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
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Pepper + flourtop 19% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together50,459 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
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Butter + peppertop 21% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together85,593 recipes
Shared aroma: trans-2-nonenal (cardboard, fatty).
Butter and flour barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 124,287 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Porterhouse steak
- Provides the main meat, which browns in the hot fat to build a savory crust.
- Pot suet or butter
- Fat that conducts high heat for searing and carries flavor into the pan juices for the gravy.
- Flour
- Starch that thickens the pan juices into a smooth gravy as it heats.
The step that matters
Stir the flour in until smooth. Flour clumps when it hits liquid unless it is dispersed evenly. Stirring it in while the liquid is boiling spreads the starch so it thickens evenly instead of forming lumps.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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