Why it works: Flour and raisin match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 1% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 9,075 recipes. Both carry isobutyraldehyde, which smells malty, green. The science ↓
Brown Pudding
Ingredients
Directions
Make the batter
In a large bowl, mix the molasses, flour, baking soda, butter, raisins, egg, salt, and sweet milk until well combined.
Add grated nutmeg to taste.
Steam and serve
Pour the mixture into a greased pudding mold.
Steam for three hours.
Serve with a rich egg sauce.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Photo for illustrative purposes only · Contact us to use it
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Flour + raisintop 1% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together9,075 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
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Raisin + nutmegtop 6% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together5,377 recipes
Shared aroma: alpha-terpineol (lilac, floral).
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Butter + milktop 7% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together81,283 recipes
Shared aroma: (z)-4-heptenal (biscuit, cream).
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Flour + nutmegtop 8% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together18,623 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
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Flour + buttertop 12% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together124,287 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
Flour and butter barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 124,287 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Molasses
- Adds deep sweetness and a dark, moist character to the pudding.
- Flour
- Forms the structure that holds the pudding together as it sets.
- Baking soda
- Reacts with the molasses's acidity to help the pudding rise and lighten.
- Butter
- Adds fat for richness and a tender, moist crumb.
- Egg
- Binds the batter and helps it set firm during steaming.
The step that matters
Steam for three hours. Steaming must be gentle and steady so the pudding cooks through evenly and stays moist. Too little water or heat lets the mold dry out or leaves the centre underdone.
Swap the nutmeg
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (molasses, flour, butter, raisin, egg, milk):
- Cinnamonfits better
- Nutmegthe original
- Clovefits less well
- Allspicefits less well
Fit is the average pairing score against molasses, flour, butter, raisin, egg, milk. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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