Why it works: Flour and butter are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 12% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 124,287 recipes. Both carry isobutyraldehyde, which smells malty, green. The science ↓
Peach Delight
Ingredients
Directions
The book gives no oven temperature. The 350°F (175°C) in the steps was added when the recipe was transcribed, as a starting point.
Prepare the filling
Preheat the oven to 350°F (175°C).
Layer half of the peaches in a granite dish and sprinkle with half of the sugar.
Add the remaining peaches, dot with butter, and pour in the water.
Mix the remaining sugar with the flour and sprinkle over the peaches.
Make the crust and bake
In a bowl, combine 1½ cups flour, lard, baking powder, salt, and enough water to form a dough.
Roll out the dough, making incisions for juice, and place it over the peaches.
Bake until golden brown and serve warm with cream.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Flour + buttertop 12% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together124,287 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
-
Peach + buttertop 14% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together860 recipes
Shared aroma: 2,6-nonadienal (cucumber, green).
-
Sugar + flourtop 15% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together92,116 recipes
Shared aroma: phenylacetaldehyde (hawthorne, honey).
-
Sugar + buttertop 17% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together98,233 recipes
Shared aroma: guaiacol (smoky, sweet).
-
Peach + sugartop 17% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together2,308 recipes
Shared aroma: beta-damascenone (apple, rose).
Flour and butter barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 124,287 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Peaches
- Provide the fruit and juice that form the filling.
- Sugar
- Sweetens the filling and draws out juice from the peaches.
- Flour
- Thickens the peach juices into a filling that holds together.
- Butter
- Adds richness and flavor to the peaches as they bake.
- Lard
- Makes the crust tender and flaky by coating flour particles.
- Baking powder
- Lifts the crust so it bakes lighter rather than dense.
The step that matters
Making incisions in the dough. Cuts in the crust let steam and juice escape while baking. Without them, pressure builds under the crust and the filling can bubble over or make the bottom soggy.
Swap the peach
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (sugar, flour, butter):
- Raisinfits better
- Vanillafits better
- Figfits about as well
- Peachthe original
Fit is the average pairing score against sugar, flour, butter. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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