Why it works: Milk and butter are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 7% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 81,283 recipes. Both carry (z)-4-heptenal, which smells biscuit, cream. The science ↓
Mock Mince Pie
Ingredients
Directions
The book gives no oven temperature. The 350°F (175°C) in the steps was added when the recipe was transcribed, as a starting point. The book gives no cooking times either; the times in the steps were added in transcription, so check for doneness rather than trusting the clock.
Prepare
Preheat the oven to 350°F (175°C).
In a large bowl, combine thick sour milk, molasses, chopped raisins, vinegar (or brown sugar), cooked cranberries, egg, salt, pepper, and spices. Mix well until all ingredients are combined.
Fill and bake
Divide the mixture between two pie crusts.
Dot the top with a little butter.
Bake in the preheated oven until set and golden, about 30-40 minutes.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Photo for illustrative purposes only · Contact us to use it
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Milk + buttertop 7% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together81,283 recipes
Shared aroma: (z)-4-heptenal (biscuit, cream).
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Molasses + raisintop 12% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together3,577 recipes
Shared aroma: ethanol (alcoholic, ethereal).
-
Vinegar + peppertop 14% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together27,814 recipes
Shared aroma: 4'-methylacetophenone (bitter almond).
-
Milk + raisintop 15% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together7,155 recipes
Shared aroma: decanoic acid (acides aroma).
-
Egg + buttertop 17% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together118,967 recipes
Shared aroma: decanal (soap, orange peel).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Thick sour milk
- Provides acidity and moisture, giving the filling its tangy, custard-like body.
- Egg
- Binds the filling and helps it set as it bakes.
- Raisins
- Add chewy texture and natural sweetness to the filling.
- Cranberries
- Add tartness and moisture, balancing the sweetness of the filling.
- Molasses
- Adds sweetness, dark colour and a deep, rich flavour.
The step that matters
Baking until set. The egg sets as it heats, so the filling needs to bake until just firm. Underbaking leaves it runny, while overbaking can make it dry or cause it to curdle and weep.
Swap the raisin
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (milk, molasses, vinegar, egg, pepper, butter):
- Figfits better
- Lemonfits better
- Grapefits better
- Raisinthe original
Fit is the average pairing score against milk, molasses, vinegar, egg, pepper, butter. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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