Why it works: Milk and butter are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 7% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 81,283 recipes. Both carry (z)-4-heptenal, which smells biscuit, cream. The science ↓
Crab Soup
Ingredients
Directions
Prepare
Heat the milk and cream in a pot.
Prepare the crab by picking it into small pieces.
Make the soup
When the milk boils, rub the flour and butter together until smooth.
Add the flour and butter mixture to the boiling milk and cream.
Stir in the crab and season with salt and pepper to taste.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Photo for illustrative purposes only · Contact us to use it
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Milk + buttertop 7% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together81,283 recipes
Shared aroma: (z)-4-heptenal (biscuit, cream).
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Cream + buttertop 8% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together41,516 recipes
Shared aroma: delta-dodecalactone (sweet, creamy).
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Cream + crabtop 10% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together317 recipes
Shared aroma: acetoin (butter, cream).
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Crab + buttertop 10% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together812 recipes
Shared aroma: nonanal (fat, citrus).
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Flour + buttertop 12% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together124,287 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
Flour and butter barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 124,287 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Milk
- Forms the liquid base that the flour thickens.
- Cream
- Adds richness and body from its fat.
- Flour
- Thickens the soup as its starch swells in the hot liquid.
- Butter
- Adds fat and richness and helps the flour blend smoothly.
- Crab
- Main ingredient, providing the soup's flavour and texture.
The step that matters
Adding the flour and butter mixture to the boiling liquid. Flour must be fully dispersed and heated to thicken evenly. Stirring as it goes in prevents lumps and lets the starch swell smoothly into the soup.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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