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Stuffed Tomatoes

A baked dish of tomatoes filled with a mixture of bread crumbs, onions, parsley, butter, pepper, salt, and cold meat.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
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Why it works: Parsley and pepper match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 2% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 34,122 recipes. Both carry 4'-methylacetophenone, which smells bitter almond. The science ↓

Stuffed Tomatoes

Oven, in the book's wordsA moderate oven

Ingredients

Directions

The book says “a moderate oven”. The 350°F (175°C) in the steps is the modern equivalent, not the book's own figure.

Prepare

  1. Preheat the oven to 350°F (175°C).

  2. Cut a round opening in the top of each tomato and remove the insides.

Fill and bake

  1. In a bowl, mix the tomato insides with stale bread crumbs, onions, parsley, butter, pepper, salt, and cold meat.

  2. Fill the tomatoes with the mixture.

  3. Place the stuffed tomatoes in a baking dish and add a little butter to the pan.

  4. Bake until heated through, ensuring they do not dry out.

Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.

  1. Parsley + peppertop 2% of all pairs
    Smell alikestrong
    Cooked together34,122 recipes

    Shared aroma: 4'-methylacetophenone (bitter almond).

  2. Bread + buttertop 7% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together27,232 recipes

    Shared aroma: delta-decalactone (sweet, creamy).

  3. Tomato + peppertop 7% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together17,923 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine (earthy, pea).

  4. Tomato + oniontop 8% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together20,633 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine (earthy, pea).

  5. Tomato + parsleytop 8% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together5,398 recipes

    Shared aroma: 4'-methylacetophenone (bitter almond).

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Firm tomatoes
Serve as the hollow shells that hold the filling while baking.
Stale bread crumbs
Absorb the tomato juices and give the filling body and texture.
Butter
Adds richness and fat that carries flavor and helps keep the filling moist.
Cold meat
Provides savory flavor and substance to the stuffing.

The step that matters

Bake until heated through, ensuring they do not dry out.. Tomatoes release water and the filling can dry or toughen if baked too long. Checking for heat through the filling while keeping moisture in the dish protects both texture and flavor.

Swap the onion

How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (tomato, bread, parsley, butter, pepper, meat):

  1. Capsicumfits better
  2. Carrotfits better
  3. Potatofits better
  4. Onionthe original

Fit is the average pairing score against tomato, bread, parsley, butter, pepper, meat. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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