Why it works: Cinnamon and clove match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 1% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 14,189 recipes. Both carry ethyl cinnamate, which smells sweet, balsamic. The science ↓
Potato Caramel Cake
Ingredients
Directions
The book gives no oven temperature. The 350°F (175°C) in the steps was added when the recipe was transcribed, as a starting point.
Make the batter
Cream together the sugar and butter.
Add the egg yolks and mix well.
Stir in the hot mashed potatoes and milk.
Add the cinnamon, cloves, allspice, flour, baking powder, ground walnuts, and vanilla.
Fold in the beaten egg whites gently.
Bake and fill
Bake in layers or as a loaf cake at 350°F (175°C).
For the filling, mix powdered sugar, lemon juice, and beaten egg whites until smooth.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Cinnamon + clovetop 1% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together14,189 recipes
Shared aroma: ethyl cinnamate (sweet, balsamic).
-
Clove + allspicetop 1% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together7,874 recipes
Shared aroma: estragole (anise, licorice).
-
Cinnamon + allspicetop 1% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together5,536 recipes
Shared aroma: estragole (anise, licorice).
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Butter + milktop 7% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together81,283 recipes
Shared aroma: (z)-4-heptenal (biscuit, cream).
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Potato + milktop 9% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together3,611 recipes
Shared aroma: (e,z)-2,6-nonadienal (cucumber, melon).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Butter
- Creams with sugar to trap air and add richness and tenderness to the crumb.
- Egg yolks
- Add richness, fat, and emulsifying power that help bind the batter.
- Hot mashed potatoes
- Add moisture and softness, helping the cake stay tender after baking.
- All-purpose flour
- Provides the main structure that sets as the cake bakes.
- Baking powder
- Releases gas during baking so the cake rises and becomes light.
- Egg whites
- Beaten and folded in to add lift and a light, airy texture.
The step that matters
Fold in the beaten egg whites gently. Overmixing knocks air out of the whipped egg whites, so the batter loses the lift they provide and the cake bakes up dense.
Swap the potato
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (sugar, butter, egg, milk, cinnamon, clove, allspice):
- Sweet potatofits better
- Capsicumfits better
- Arrowrootfits better
- Potatothe original
Fit is the average pairing score against sugar, butter, egg, milk, cinnamon, clove, allspice. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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