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A Plain Omelette

A simple omelette made with flour, milk, eggs, and butter, cooked in a pan and finished in the oven.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
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Why it works: Milk and butter are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 7% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 81,283 recipes. Both carry (z)-4-heptenal, which smells biscuit, cream. The science ↓

A Plain Omelette

Ingredients

Directions

The book gives no oven temperature. The 350°F (175°C) in the steps was added when the recipe was transcribed, as a starting point.

Prepare

  1. In a bowl, mix the flour with the milk.

  2. In another bowl, beat the egg yolks and whites separately until very light.

  3. Heat the butter in an omelette pan until hot.

  4. Stir in the flour and milk mixture, mixing well.

Cook and serve

  1. As it begins to set, lift the edges with a knife and let it brown slightly.

  2. Fold the omelette in half and transfer it to a dish.

  3. Brown it further in a preheated oven at 350°F (175°C).

  4. Serve immediately while hot.

Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.

  1. Milk + buttertop 7% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together81,283 recipes

    Shared aroma: (z)-4-heptenal (biscuit, cream).

  2. Flour + buttertop 12% of all pairs
    Smell alikelow
    Cooked together124,287 recipes

    Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).

  3. Flour + milktop 14% of all pairs
    Smell alikelow
    Cooked together78,219 recipes

    Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).

  4. Flour + eggtop 15% of all pairs
    Smell alikelow
    Cooked together106,462 recipes

    Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).

  5. Egg + buttertop 17% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together118,967 recipes

    Shared aroma: decanal (soap, orange peel).

Flour and butter barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 124,287 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Eggs
Whipped separately, they give the omelette its light, airy structure and body.
All-purpose flour
Starch thickens the milk mixture so the omelette holds together when folded.
Milk
Adds moisture and softness, keeping the omelette tender rather than dry.
Butter
Fat for cooking the pan surface, adding flavor and helping the edges brown.

The step that matters

Beat the eggs until very light. Whipping air into the yolks and whites creates the foam that makes the omelette rise and stay tender. Under-beaten eggs give a dense, flat result.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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