Why it works: Cinnamon and nutmeg match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 1% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 11,917 recipes. Both carry estragole, which smells anise, licorice. The science ↓
Dark Fig Cake
Ingredients
Directions
The book gives no oven temperature. The 350°F (175°C) in the steps was added when the recipe was transcribed, as a starting point.
Prepare the batter
Preheat the oven to 350°F (175°C).
In a bowl, cream together the sugar and butter.
Dissolve the baking soda in the water and add it to the mixture.
Stir in the chopped raisins, cinnamon, nutmeg, and eggs.
Fold in the whole figs and enough flour to create a stiff batter.
Bake and assemble
Pour the batter into prepared cake pans, covering the figs well.
Bake until a toothpick inserted comes out clean.
Layer the cakes with frosting between each layer.
Use a very sharp knife to cut the cake to prevent crumbling.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Cinnamon + nutmegtop 1% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together11,917 recipes
Shared aroma: estragole (anise, licorice).
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Raisin + flourtop 1% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together9,075 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
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Raisin + cinnamontop 1% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together5,390 recipes
Shared aroma: 1-octen-3-ol (mushroom, earthy).
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Cinnamon + figtop 4% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together614 recipes
Shared aroma: cinnamyl acetate (sweet aromatic, cinnamon).
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Raisin + nutmegtop 6% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together5,377 recipes
Shared aroma: alpha-terpineol (lilac, floral).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Eggs
- Bind the batter and add structure as the cake sets in the oven.
- Baking soda
- Reacts with the batter to help it rise and lighten the crumb.
- Butter
- Creamed with the sugar, it adds fat that tenderizes the crumb and carries flavor.
- Sugar
- Creamed with the butter, it sweetens the cake and helps it brown.
- Flour
- Forms the gluten network that gives the stiff batter its structure.
- Figs
- Add moisture and fruity sweetness, and hold their shape within the batter.
The step that matters
Dissolve the baking soda in the water before mixing. Baking soda needs to be fully dissolved so it reacts evenly through the batter; clumps can leave bitter spots and uneven rising.
Swap the fig
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (sugar, butter, raisin, cinnamon, nutmeg, egg, flour):
- Vanillafits better
- Figthe original
- Lemonfits less well
- Blueberryfits less well
Fit is the average pairing score against sugar, butter, raisin, cinnamon, nutmeg, egg, flour. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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