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Dessert

Sand Tarts

Sand Tarts are sweet pastries made with sugar, butter, eggs, flour, baking powder, topped with powdered sugar, cinnamon, and blanched almonds.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
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Why it works: Cinnamon and almond match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 1% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 3,514 recipes. Both carry eucalyptol, which smells eucalyptus, herbal. The science ↓

Sand Tarts

Ingredients

Directions

The book gives no oven temperature. The 350°F (175°C) in the steps was added when the recipe was transcribed, as a starting point.

Prepare the dough

  1. Preheat the oven to 350°F (175°C).

  2. In a bowl, cream together the sugar and butter.

  3. Add the whole egg and egg yolk, mixing well.

  4. Sift the flour and baking powder together, then gradually add to the mixture to form a stiff paste.

Shape and decorate

  1. Roll out the dough thinly and cut into shapes with a biscuit cutter.

  2. Brush the tops with beaten egg white.

  3. Sprinkle with powdered sugar and cinnamon, then place a few blanched almonds on top.

Bake

  1. Bake in the preheated oven until lightly golden.

Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.

  1. Cinnamon + almondtop 1% of all pairs
    Smell alikestrong
    Cooked together3,514 recipes

    Shared aroma: eucalyptol (eucalyptus, herbal).

  2. Flour + almondtop 5% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together8,673 recipes

    Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).

  3. Flour + cinnamontop 9% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together17,341 recipes

    Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).

  4. Sugar + cinnamontop 10% of all pairs
    Smell alikelow
    Cooked together30,779 recipes

    Shared aroma: guaiacol (smoky, sweet).

  5. Butter + almondtop 11% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together9,245 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2,3-pentanedione (butter, sweet).

Sugar and cinnamon barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 30,779 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Sugar
Sweetens the dough and helps it brown lightly as it bakes.
Butter
Adds fat for a tender, crumbly texture and rich flavour.
Eggs
Bind the dough and add richness and structure to the cookies.
Flour
Provides the structure that holds the stiff paste and cut shapes.
Baking powder
Lifts the dough slightly so the cookies bake up light rather than dense.

The step that matters

Rolling the dough thinly. Thin dough bakes evenly and crisps through, while thick dough stays soft in the middle and may not brown properly. Keeping it even also helps the shapes bake at the same rate.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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