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Aspic of Meat or Fowl

A chilled aspic made from a stuffed shoulder of lamb or fowl, set in gelatin with decorative pieces of ham, cucumber, fowl, and omelets.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
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Why it works: Pepper and cucumber are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 12% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 5,991 recipes. Both carry 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine, which smells earthy, pea. The science ↓

Aspic of Meat or Fowl

Ingredients

Directions

Prepare the meat

  1. Bone the shoulder of lamb or fowl and season the inside with pepper, coarse sea salt, and beaten spice.

  2. Fill the shoulder with light forcemeat and sew it closed.

  3. Blanch and braise the stuffed shoulder in broth until cooked.

  4. Place the cooked shoulder on a dish with the breast side down to keep it white.

Decorate and set in jelly

  1. Once the jelly in the mold is stiff, decorate it with small slips of ham, pickled cucumber, breast of fowl, and omelets.

  2. Set the decorations with a little jelly.

  3. When cold, place the meat or poultry on top and fill the mold with lukewarm jelly.

Serve

  1. To serve, turn it out like aspic of fish.

Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.

  1. Pepper + cucumbertop 12% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together5,991 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine (earthy, pea).

  2. Lamb + peppertop 12% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together3,165 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2-nonenal (fatty, green).

  3. Lamb + hamtop 15% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together160 recipes

    Shared aroma: gamma-nonanolactone (coconut, sweet).

  4. Ham + eggtop 17% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together4,526 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2,4-decadienal (seaweed).

  5. Lamb + cucumbertop 17% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together269 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2-nonenal (fatty, green).

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Shoulder of lamb or fowl
Forms the main body of the dish and is the meat that sets within the jelly.
Light forcemeat
Fills the shoulder to add a soft, tender texture as the meat cooks.
Jelly
Sets around the meat and decorations to hold the aspic together and give it a clear, firm body.
Broth for braising
Cooks the stuffed shoulder gently, keeping it moist while it becomes tender.

The step that matters

Placing the cooked shoulder breast side down. Keeping the breast side down on the dish protects its pale color, so the meat stays white rather than darkening as it sits and cools.

Swap the cucumber

How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (lamb, pepper, ham, egg):

  1. Asparagusfits better
  2. Spinachfits better
  3. Capsicumfits better
  4. Cucumberthe original

Fit is the average pairing score against lamb, pepper, ham, egg. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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