Why it works: Nutmeg and cinnamon match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 1% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 11,917 recipes. Both carry estragole, which smells anise, licorice. The science ↓
Orange Pudding
Ingredients
Directions
The book gives no oven temperature. The 350°F (175°C) in the steps was added when the recipe was transcribed, as a starting point.
Prepare the oranges
Peel the oranges finely.
Boil the peeled oranges until tender.
Rub the boiled oranges through a fine sieve to preserve the pulp.
Make the custard base
In a bowl, combine the biscuits, nutmeg, and butter.
Pour the boiling milk or cream, infused with cinnamon, over the biscuit mixture.
Let the mixture cool.
Add the orange pulp and beaten eggs.
Sweeten with sugar.
Stir in the brandy.
Bake and serve
Edge a baking dish with puff pastry.
Pour the mixture into the dish.
Garnish the top with pastry strips.
Bake in a moderate oven at 350°F (175°C) until set.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
-
Nutmeg + cinnamontop 1% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together11,917 recipes
Shared aroma: estragole (anise, licorice).
-
Orange + cinnamontop 3% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together3,437 recipes
Shared aroma: guaiacol (smoky, sweet).
-
Biscuit + nutmegtop 5% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together368 recipes
Shared aroma: maltol (caramel, sweet).
-
Butter + milktop 7% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together81,283 recipes
Shared aroma: (z)-4-heptenal (biscuit, cream).
-
Biscuit + cinnamontop 7% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together312 recipes
Shared aroma: nonanal (fat, citrus).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Eggs
- Set the pudding into a sliceable custard as they cook.
- Naples biscuits
- Soak up the hot milk and form the bulk and body of the pudding.
- Orange pulp
- Adds bright citrus flavour and moisture to the custard.
- Butter
- Adds richness and a soft, tender crumb to the biscuit base.
- Milk or cream
- Carries cinnamon flavour and gives the custard its moist, creamy body.
The step that matters
Bake until just set. Eggs set as they heat, so over-baking makes the custard curdled, grainy and watery. Pull it from the oven once the centre barely wobbles.
Swap the orange
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (biscuit, nutmeg, butter, milk, cinnamon, egg, sugar):
- Vanillafits better
- Raisinfits better
- Figfits better
- Orangethe original
Fit is the average pairing score against biscuit, nutmeg, butter, milk, cinnamon, egg, sugar. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
More orange pudding recipes
You might also like
The free Flavor Lab newsletter: one surprising pairing a week and the molecular reason it works, in 60 seconds. No spam, unsubscribe anytime.
Prefer an account? Create a free account to save pairings and unlock the full chemistry.
Orange Bundt Cake349 recipes
Orange Cream Rice Pudding121 recipes
Baking Powder Biscuit119 recipes
Orange Gelatin100 recipes