Why it works: Cinnamon and clove match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 1% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 14,189 recipes. Both carry ethyl cinnamate, which smells sweet, balsamic. The science ↓
Plain Mince Pie
Ingredients
Directions
Boil the meat with little fat until thoroughly cooked.
Chop the meat finely and mix with chopped apples in a bowl.
Add the meat broth used for boiling to moisten the mixture.
Stir in chopped raisins, currants, and citron if desired.
Mix in molasses, sugar, salt, cinnamon, cloves, nutmeg, and lemon juice.
If the mixture is not moist enough, add more meat broth or water.
Stew the mixture before filling the pie crust.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Cinnamon + clovetop 1% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together14,189 recipes
Shared aroma: ethyl cinnamate (sweet, balsamic).
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Raisin + cinnamontop 1% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together5,390 recipes
Shared aroma: 1-octen-3-ol (mushroom, earthy).
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Apple + cinnamontop 4% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together5,598 recipes
Shared aroma: methyl cinnamate (strawberry).
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Apple + clovetop 6% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together2,774 recipes
Shared aroma: ethyl octanoate (fruity, wine).
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Raisin + clovetop 9% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together4,070 recipes
Shared aroma: ethyl caproate (fruity, apple peel).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
Swap the currant
The recipe marks currant as optional. How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (meat, apple, raisin, molasses, sugar, cinnamon, clove):
- Figfits better
- Vanillafits better
- Quincefits better
- Currantthe original
Fit is the average pairing score against meat, apple, raisin, molasses, sugar, cinnamon, clove. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
More mince pie recipes
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