Why it works: Wheat and milk are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 6% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 2,418 recipes. Both carry (e,z)-2,6-nonadienal, which smells cucumber, melon. The science ↓
Corn Cakes
Ingredients
Directions
The book says “a sharp oven”. The 400°F (200°C) in the steps is the modern equivalent, not the book's own figure.
Prepare the meal
Boil 1 pint of milk and sweeten it with sugar.
Pour the milk over the Indian meal and let it soak for 2 to 3 hours.
Make the batter
Mix the baking powder with the flour while dry.
Cream the butter, add the eggs, and gradually mix in the soaked Indian meal.
Make a thin batter using the necessary milk and water.
Sift in the flour while stirring with a wooden spatula until it forms a stiff batter.
Bake
Butter the tins and preheat them.
Pour in the batter about 1½ inches deep in each tin.
Bake in a hot oven at 400°F (200°C) until golden.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Wheat + milktop 6% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together2,418 recipes
Shared aroma: (e,z)-2,6-nonadienal (cucumber, melon).
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Butter + milktop 7% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together81,283 recipes
Shared aroma: (z)-4-heptenal (biscuit, cream).
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Wheat + flourtop 12% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together4,373 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
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Flour + buttertop 12% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together124,287 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
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Wheat + buttertop 14% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together2,002 recipes
Shared aroma: (z)-4-heptenal (biscuit, cream).
Flour and butter barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 124,287 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- White wheat flour
- Provides the main structure that holds the cakes together as they bake.
- Sweet indian meal
- Adds coarse texture and body; soaking it softens the grains so the batter blends evenly.
- Cooking butter
- Adds richness and tenderness, and helps the cakes brown at the surface.
- Sugar
- Adds sweetness and contributes to browning as the cakes bake.
- Eggs
- Bind the batter and add structure and richness to the crumb.
- Baking powder
- Releases gas in the batter so the cakes rise and become light.
The step that matters
Adding the flour to form a stiff batter. Stirring in the flour too vigorously can develop gluten and make the cakes tough. Mixing gently until just combined keeps them tender, while the baking powder still lifts them in the oven.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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