Why it works: Butter and flour are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 12% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 124,287 recipes. Both carry isobutyraldehyde, which smells malty, green. The science ↓
Whitings Another Way
Ingredients
Directions
Melt butter in a frying pan.
Lightly flour the whitings and cook them gently in the butter until done.
Sprinkle with coarse sea salt and ensure they are not greasy.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Butter + flourtop 12% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together124,287 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
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Whiting + flourtop 18% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together303 recipes
Shared aroma: ethanol (alcoholic, ethereal).
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Butter + whitingtop 21% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together510 recipes
Shared aroma: ethanol (alcoholic, ethereal).
Butter and flour barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 124,287 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Whitings
- The fish is the main component, cooked gently in butter until it turns tender and flakes.
- Butter
- Melted butter cooks the fish and adds richness and browning to its surface.
- Flour
- A light dusting of flour helps the fish brown and gives its surface a thin, crisp coating.
The step that matters
Cooking the whitings gently in the butter. Moderate heat cooks the fish through without burning the butter or drying the flesh. Lightly floured fish browns evenly at a gentle heat, while high heat scorches the flour and milk solids in the butter.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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