Why it works: Milk and coffee are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 10% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 2,202 recipes. Both carry 4-heptenal, which smells creamy, biscuit. The science ↓
Mocha Cake
Ingredients
Directions
The book gives no oven temperature. The 350°F (175°C) in the steps was added when the recipe was transcribed, as a starting point.
Make the cake
Preheat the oven to 350°F (175°C).
Cream the margarine and sugar together.
Add the egg and beat thoroughly.
Sift in the flour and baking powder, then add the milk.
Spread the mixture in a well-greased and lined flat tin.
Bake until firm.
Ice and serve
Once cool, prepare the icing by stirring the icing sugar, coffee essence, and warm water over gentle heat for a few seconds.
Pour the icing over the cake and cut into fancy shapes.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Milk + coffeetop 10% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together2,202 recipes
Shared aroma: 4-heptenal (creamy, biscuit).
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Flour + milktop 14% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together78,219 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
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Sugar + flourtop 15% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together92,116 recipes
Shared aroma: phenylacetaldehyde (hawthorne, honey).
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Egg + flourtop 15% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together106,462 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
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Sugar + coffeetop 17% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together4,344 recipes
Shared aroma: beta-damascenone (apple, rose).
Flour and milk barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 78,219 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Margarine
- Creaming with sugar traps air and gives the cake a tender, rich crumb.
- Flour
- Provides the structure that holds the cake together as it sets.
- Egg
- Binds the batter and adds structure and richness.
- Baking powder
- Releases gas in the oven so the cake rises and becomes light.
- Icing sugar
- Forms a sweet coating that sets into the glossy mocha icing.
The step that matters
Cream the margarine and sugar together. Beating fat and sugar well traps air bubbles that expand in the oven, so the cake rises evenly. Under-creamed batter gives a dense, heavy result.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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