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Omelet

A fluffy omelet made with eggs, milk or cream, flour, salt, pepper, and butter.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
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Why it works: Milk and butter are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 7% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 81,283 recipes. Both carry (z)-4-heptenal, which smells biscuit, cream. The science ↓

Omelet

Oven, in the book's wordsA moderate oven

Ingredients

Directions

Prepare the batter

  1. Separate the eggs and beat the yolks until light.

  2. Add the sweet milk or cream, flour, salt, and pepper to the yolks and mix well.

  3. Beat the egg whites to stiff peaks and gently fold them into the yolk mixture.

Cook and serve

  1. Heat butter in a skillet over medium heat until melted but not browned.

  2. Pour the egg mixture into the skillet and cook until the bottom is golden brown.

  3. Fold the omelet in half and serve immediately.

Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.

  1. Milk + buttertop 7% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together81,283 recipes

    Shared aroma: (z)-4-heptenal (biscuit, cream).

  2. Flour + buttertop 12% of all pairs
    Smell alikelow
    Cooked together124,287 recipes

    Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).

  3. Milk + flourtop 14% of all pairs
    Smell alikelow
    Cooked together78,219 recipes

    Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).

  4. Egg + flourtop 15% of all pairs
    Smell alikelow
    Cooked together106,462 recipes

    Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).

  5. Egg + buttertop 17% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together118,967 recipes

    Shared aroma: decanal (soap, orange peel).

Flour and butter barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 124,287 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Eggs
Whipped whites give the omelet its light, airy structure, while the yolks add richness and set during cooking.
Sweet milk or cream
Adds moisture and tenderness so the omelet stays soft rather than dry.
Flour
Provides a little structure so the omelet holds together when folded.
Butter
Fat for frying that adds flavor and helps the bottom brown lightly.

The step that matters

Folding the whites into the yolks. Stiff whites hold air that makes the omelet light. Folding gently preserves that air; stirring or deflating the whites makes the omelet dense and flat.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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