Why it works: Cinnamon and raisin are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 1% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 5,390 recipes. Both carry 1-octen-3-ol, which smells mushroom, earthy. The science ↓
German Bread Pudding
Ingredients
Directions
Prepare
Grate off the crust from the rolls.
Soak the rolls in milk, then squeeze out the milk.
Beat the eggs and add to the mixture.
Add the butter, currants, sugar, and cinnamon or nutmeg, and mix well.
Assemble and cook
Butter a pudding mold.
Place a slice of candied peel at the bottom of the mold.
Arrange raisins in a pattern around the peel and on the sides of the mold.
Pour in the mixture and cover the top of the mold.
Boil or steam for 2 hours.
Serve
Serve with sweet sauce.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Cinnamon + raisintop 1% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together5,390 recipes
Shared aroma: 1-octen-3-ol (mushroom, earthy).
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Milk + buttertop 7% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together81,283 recipes
Shared aroma: (z)-4-heptenal (biscuit, cream).
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Milk + cinnamontop 10% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together12,655 recipes
Shared aroma: cuminaldehyde (Spicy, cumin).
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Sugar + cinnamontop 10% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together30,779 recipes
Shared aroma: guaiacol (smoky, sweet).
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Currant + raisintop 10% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together6,180 recipes
Shared aroma: gamma-nonanolactone (coconut, creamy).
Sugar and cinnamon barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 30,779 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Rolls
- Bread soaked in milk forms the soft, custard-absorbing body of the pudding.
- Eggs
- Set when heated, binding the soaked bread into a firm, sliceable pudding.
- Milk
- Soaks the bread and, with the eggs, gives the pudding its moist, tender texture.
- Currants
- Add concentrated sweetness and chewy fruit pieces throughout the pudding.
- Sugar
- Sweetens the pudding and contributes to its flavor balance.
- Butter
- Adds richness and fat, giving a softer, more rounded mouthfeel.
The step that matters
Squeeze out the milk after soaking the rolls. Bread that stays waterlogged dilutes the egg custard and can leave the pudding wet and loose when set. Squeezing removes excess liquid so the eggs can bind the bread into a firm pudding.
Swap the currant
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (milk, egg, butter, sugar, cinnamon, raisin):
- Vanillafits better
- Figfits better
- Applefits better
- Currantthe original
Fit is the average pairing score against milk, egg, butter, sugar, cinnamon, raisin. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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