Why it works: Lemon and parsley match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 1% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 14,037 recipes. Both carry beta-phellandrene, which smells minty, terpene. The science ↓
Oyster Loaves
1 dozen small loavesIngredients
Directions
Make the sauce
Remove gills from oysters and cut into small dice.
Melt butter in a saucepan.
Gradually add flour, stirring continuously.
Stir in milk gradually.
Add the liquor from the oysters.
Season with pepper, salt, and lemon juice.
Let the sauce thicken.
Add the oysters and heat through without boiling.
Fill and serve
Cut off the tops of the small loaves, scoop out some of the inside, and fill with the mixture.
Replace the tops and arrange the loaves pyramidically on a dish.
Garnish with parsley and serve cold.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
-
Lemon + parsleytop 1% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together14,037 recipes
Shared aroma: beta-phellandrene (minty, terpene).
-
Pepper + parsleytop 2% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together34,122 recipes
Shared aroma: 4'-methylacetophenone (bitter almond).
-
Pepper + lemontop 3% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together27,047 recipes
Shared aroma: trans-2-nonenal (cardboard, fatty).
-
Butter + milktop 7% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together81,283 recipes
Shared aroma: (z)-4-heptenal (biscuit, cream).
-
Butter + flourtop 12% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together124,287 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
Butter and flour barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 124,287 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Oysters
- Provide the main flavour and the tender, briny filling that the sauce carries.
- Butter
- Enriches the sauce and carries the flour, giving it a rich mouthfeel.
- Flour
- Thickens the milk and liquor into a smooth, stable sauce.
- Milk
- Forms the liquid base of the sauce, giving it creaminess and body.
- Lemon juice
- Adds acidity that brightens the rich sauce and balances the oysters.
The step that matters
Add the oysters and heat through without boiling. Oysters toughen and shrink when overcooked, so they should be warmed just until heated through. Boiling the sauce can also cause the flour-thickened milk to break or turn grainy.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
You might also like
The free Flavor Lab newsletter: one surprising pairing a week and the molecular reason it works, in 60 seconds. No spam, unsubscribe anytime.
Prefer an account? Create a free account to save pairings and unlock the full chemistry.
Lemon Sauce236 recipes
Mock Oyster Soup21 recipes
Corn Fritters6 recipes
Tomato Soup526 recipes