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Dessert

Arrowroot

A sweet arrowroot pudding thickened with arrowroot, sweetened with sugar, flavored with brandy or sherry.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
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Why it works: Arrowroot and brandy work together. They rank in the top 18% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 141 recipes. Both carry isobutyraldehyde, which smells malty, green. The science ↓

Arrowroot

Ingredients

Directions

Make the paste

  1. Mix the arrowroot with a little cold water to form a smooth paste.

  2. Dissolve the sugar in the boiling water.

Thicken and serve

  1. Gradually mix the sugar water with the arrowroot paste.

  2. Return to the saucepan and stir until it boils.

  3. Add the brandy or sherry and serve hot.

Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.

  1. Arrowroot + brandytop 18% of all pairs
    Smell alikelow
    Cooked together141 recipes

    Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).

  2. Sugar + brandytop 19% of all pairs
    Smell alikelow
    Cooked together11,939 recipes

    Shared aroma: beta-damascenone (apple, rose).

  3. Arrowroot + sugartop 20% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together1,073 recipes

    Shared aroma: 1-penten-3-one (fish, pungent).

Sugar and brandy barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 11,939 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Arrowroot
Thickens the liquid into a smooth, glossy pudding when heated and stirred.
Castor sugar
Sweetens the pudding and dissolves easily in the hot water.
Brandy or sherry
Adds flavour and aroma to the finished pudding.

The step that matters

Stir the arrowroot paste into the hot liquid gradually. Adding the paste too quickly or without stirring causes lumps. Arrowroot thickens as it heats and must be stirred until it boils to set smoothly.

Swap the arrowroot

How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (sugar, brandy):

  1. Sweet potatofits about as well
  2. Arrowrootthe original
  3. Beetrootfits less well
  4. Shallotfits less well

Fit is the average pairing score against sugar, brandy. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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