Why it works: Orange and lemon match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 1% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 10,634 recipes. Both carry 3-hexenal, which smells apple, fruity. The science ↓
Fruit Salad
Ingredients
Directions
Prepare the fruit
Remove the stems from the black and green grapes, and pit the cherries and French plums.
Peel the tangerine, slice it, and remove the seeds.
Slice the bananas and preserved fruit, then combine all the fruit in a large bowl.
Make the syrup and soak
Boil the water and sugar until thick and syrupy.
Add the lemon juice and liqueur to the syrup, then pour it over the fruit mixture.
Cover and set aside until cold.
Chill on ice if desired.
Serve
Serve in a glass dish.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
-
Orange + lemontop 1% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together10,634 recipes
Shared aroma: 3-hexenal (apple, fruity).
-
Banana + plumtop 4% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together70 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-hexenal (green, leafy).
-
Banana + rumtop 4% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together183 recipes
Shared aroma: ethyl isobutyrate (fruity, ethereal).
-
Grape + plumtop 5% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together238 recipes
Shared aroma: damascenone (apple, rose).
-
Grape + bananatop 5% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together496 recipes
Shared aroma: 1-octen-3-one (mushroom, metallic).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Loaf sugar
- Dissolves into the water to make a thick syrup that sweetens the fruit.
- Black grapes
- Provide juicy body and sweetness to the salad.
- Bananas
- Add soft texture and creamy body to the fruit mixture.
- Rum, brandy, or maraschino
- Adds aroma and a warming, spirited flavour to the syrup.
The step that matters
Let the syrup cool fully before pouring over the fruit. Hot syrup softens delicate fruit and bananas quickly, turning them mushy, so letting it cool until cold keeps the pieces firm.
Swap the tangerine
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (grape, orange, banana, plum, sugar, lemon, rum):
- Pineapplefits better
- Vanillafits better
- Apricotfits better
- Tangerinethe original
Fit is the average pairing score against grape, orange, banana, plum, sugar, lemon, rum. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
More fruit salad recipes
You might also like
The free Flavor Lab newsletter: one surprising pairing a week and the molecular reason it works, in 60 seconds. No spam, unsubscribe anytime.
Prefer an account? Create a free account to save pairings and unlock the full chemistry.
Orange Bundt Cake349 recipes
Lemon Cake228 recipes
Lemon Ice147 recipes
Orange Cream Rice Pudding121 recipes