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Scotch Woodcock

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
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Scotch Woodcock

Why it works: Pepper and parsley match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 2% of all ingredient pairs, and 34,122 recipes mention both. Both carry 4'-methylacetophenone, which smells bitter almond. The science ↓

Scotch Woodcock

Oven, in the book's wordsA moderately hot oven

Ingredients

Directions

The book says “a moderately hot oven”. The 350°F in the steps is the modern equivalent, not the book's own figure.

  1. Remove the skin from the anchovies and mash them with the hard-boiled yolks through a sieve.

  2. Add the butter, anchovy essence, and seasonings, and mix until smooth.

  3. Spread the mixture between the slices of toast and cut into fingers.

  4. Arrange the toast on a dish.

  5. Beat the yolks, add the milk, and stir over heat until thickened; season to taste.

  6. Pour the custard over the toast.

  7. Rub the butter into the flour, add cayenne, and mix with the yolk, anchovy essence, and a little water to form a firm paste.

  8. Roll out the paste and cut into straws.

  9. Bake in a moderate oven (350°F/175°C) until just cooked, without coloring.

  10. Serve hot.

Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.

Photo for illustrative purposes only · Contact us to use it

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much aroma chemistry they share, and how many recipes mention both.

  1. Pepper + parsleytop 2% of all pairs
    Aroma overlapstrong
    Mentioned together34,122 recipes

    Shared aroma: 4'-methylacetophenone (bitter almond).

  2. Butter + milktop 7% of all pairs
    Aroma overlapmoderate
    Mentioned together81,283 recipes

    Shared aroma: (z)-4-heptenal (biscuit, cream).

  3. Egg + anchovytop 12% of all pairs
    Aroma overlapmoderate
    Mentioned together2,330 recipes

    Shared aroma: decanal (soap, orange peel).

  4. Butter + anchovytop 13% of all pairs
    Aroma overlapmoderate
    Mentioned together3,697 recipes

    Shared aroma: decanal (soap, orange peel).

  5. Anchovy + parsleytop 13% of all pairs
    Aroma overlapmoderate
    Mentioned together1,702 recipes

    Shared aroma: linalool (floral, citrus).

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

Flavor stand-ins for the white pepper

How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (egg, butter, anchovy, pepper, milk, parsley):

  1. Thymebetter flavor fit
  2. Nutmegbetter flavor fit
  3. Capersbetter flavor fit
  4. White pepperthe original

Fit is the average pairing score against egg, butter, anchovy, pepper, milk, parsley. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes. This compares flavor only: it does not check the job the ingredient does in the dish (bulk, moisture, acidity, structure).

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