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Dessert

Orange Jelly

A gelatin dessert made from orange juice, lemon juice, orange rind, sugar, water, and gelatin.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
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Why it works: Orange and lemon match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 1% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 10,634 recipes. Both carry 3-hexenal, which smells apple, fruity. The science ↓

Orange Jelly

Ingredients

Directions

Make the jelly

  1. In a saucepan, combine water, sugar, orange rind, and gelatine.

  2. Heat until dissolved, then infuse for 10 minutes.

  3. Strain through muslin into a basin.

  4. Add orange and lemon juice, then pour into a mold.

Set and serve

  1. Once set, turn out and serve.

Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.

  1. Orange + lemontop 1% of all pairs
    Smell alikestrong
    Cooked together10,634 recipes

    Shared aroma: 3-hexenal (apple, fruity).

  2. Lemon + sugartop 18% of all pairs
    Smell alikelow
    Cooked together53,532 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2-nonenal (fatty, green).

  3. Orange + sugartop 20% of all pairs
    Smell alikelow
    Cooked together19,212 recipes

    Shared aroma: beta-damascenone (apple, rose).

Lemon and sugar barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 53,532 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Gelatine
Sets the liquid into a firm, wobbly jelly as it cools.
Orange juice
Provides the main liquid, flavour and sweetness of the jelly.
Sugar
Adds sweetness and balances the acidity of the citrus juices.
Orange rind
Infuses aromatic oils into the liquid for a stronger orange flavour.
Lemon juice
Adds acidity that brightens the flavour of the orange.

The step that matters

Strain through muslin into a basin.. Straining removes rind and any undissolved gelatine particles, so the set jelly is clear and smooth rather than cloudy or grainy.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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