Why it works: Raisin and flour match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 1% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 9,075 recipes. Both carry isobutyraldehyde, which smells malty, green. The science ↓
Plum Pudding
Ingredients
Directions
The book gives no oven temperature. The 350°F (175°C) in the steps was added when the recipe was transcribed, as a starting point.
Make the batter
In a large bowl, mix the bread crumbs, flour, and minced suet.
In another bowl, beat the eggs and add the sweet milk.
Pour the egg and milk mixture into the dry ingredients and mix well with a wooden spoon.
Stir in the currants, raisins, candied orange and lemon peels, cinnamon, ginger, nutmeg, and salt.
Add the rum or brandy and mix until combined.
Cook the pudding
Butter a pudding tin and pour the mixture into it.
Bake at 350°F (175°C) for 1.5 to 2 hours.
Pour the mixture into a cloth.
Tie the cloth securely.
Boil for 6 hours.
Serve
Serve with caudle sauce.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
-
Raisin + flourtop 1% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together9,075 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
-
Raisin + curranttop 10% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together6,180 recipes
Shared aroma: gamma-nonanolactone (coconut, creamy).
-
Bread + milktop 11% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together11,466 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-undecenal (sweet).
-
Beef + milktop 12% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together3,759 recipes
Shared aroma: 1-hexanal (fruit).
-
Beef + breadtop 13% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together4,032 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-acetyl-1-pyrroline (popcorn, roasted).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Eggs
- Bind the batter together and add richness and structure as they set.
- Stale bread crumbs
- Soak up the liquid and give the pudding a light, firm body.
- Beef suet
- Adds fat that keeps the pudding moist and tender as it cooks.
- All-purpose flour
- Provides starch that thickens the batter and helps it hold its shape.
- Raisins
- Add sweetness and chewy texture throughout the pudding.
- Currants
- Add concentrated sweetness and small bursts of fruit flavour.
The step that matters
Tie the cloth securely. A loose cloth lets water seep in during the long boil, which can make the pudding soggy and cause it to lose its shape.
Swap the currant
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (raisin, beef, bread, flour, egg, milk, orange):
- Figfits better
- Vanillafits better
- Lemonfits better
- Currantthe original
Fit is the average pairing score against raisin, beef, bread, flour, egg, milk, orange. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
More plum pudding recipes
You might also like
The free Flavor Lab newsletter: one surprising pairing a week and the molecular reason it works, in 60 seconds. No spam, unsubscribe anytime.
Prefer an account? Create a free account to save pairings and unlock the full chemistry.
Soft Ginger Bread85 recipes
Gingerbread25 recipes
Orange Bundt Cake349 recipes
Lemon Cake228 recipes