Why it works: Mushroom and butter are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 7% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 12,525 recipes. Both carry trans-2-decenal, which smells waxy, orange. The science ↓
To Stew Fowl with Rice
Ingredients
Directions
Prepare and cook the fowls
Fill the insides of the fowls with oysters and mushrooms, and fasten with tape.
Place the fowls in a covered tin kettle inside a large saucepan with boiling water, ensuring the water does not reach the top of the kettle.
Boil for one hour, removing the lid occasionally to skim off scum, and replenish with boiling water as needed.
Make the gravy and serve
Once cooked, remove the fowls and keep warm, then take the gravy from the kettle into a small saucepan.
Thicken the gravy with butter and flour, then add chopped oysters or mushrooms, minced egg yolks, seasoning, and cream.
Boil the gravy for five minutes and serve with the fowls.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
-
Mushroom + buttertop 7% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together12,525 recipes
Shared aroma: trans-2-decenal (waxy, orange).
-
Butter + creamtop 8% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together41,516 recipes
Shared aroma: delta-dodecalactone (sweet, creamy).
-
Butter + flourtop 12% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together124,287 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
-
Oyster + buttertop 12% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together8,184 recipes
Shared aroma: 2,6-nonadienal (cucumber, green).
-
Oyster + eggtop 14% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together4,103 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-nonenal (fatty, green).
Butter and flour barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 124,287 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Fowls
- Provide the main body of the dish, cooked gently in the steam and liquid of the kettle.
- Butter
- Enriches the gravy and adds richness and smooth flavour when combined with flour.
- Flour
- Thickens the gravy by swelling in the hot liquid to give body.
- Minced egg yolks
- Add richness and help thicken and enrich the gravy as it is heated.
- Cream
- Adds richness and a smooth, silky texture to the finished gravy.
The step that matters
Keeping the water below the kettle rim. If the water reaches the top of the kettle, it can boil into the covered vessel and dilute the gravy and the fowls' juices, so the fowls cook in gentle steam and their own liquid.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
You might also like
The free Flavor Lab newsletter: one surprising pairing a week and the molecular reason it works, in 60 seconds. No spam, unsubscribe anytime.
Prefer an account? Create a free account to save pairings and unlock the full chemistry.
Mushroom Soup60 recipes
Mock Oyster Soup21 recipes
Corn Fritters6 recipes
Tomato Soup526 recipes