Why it works: Carrot and celery match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 1% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 10,173 recipes. Both carry myristicin, which smells spice, warm. The science ↓
Ox Tail Soup
Ingredients
Directions
Prepare the stock
Clean the ox-tails and soak them in water.
Stew the ox-tails in 5 to 6 quarts of water until tender.
Let the soup cool, then remove the fat.
Make the soup
Add the split peas, carrots, turnips, potatoes, onions, sweet herbs, and celery to the soup.
Simmer until the vegetables are tender enough to pulp with the peas through a sieve.
Season with pepper, salt, mace, allspice, cloves, and cayenne.
If the soup is not thick enough, boil it with a slice of bread or add rice flour gradually.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Carrot + celerytop 1% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together10,173 recipes
Shared aroma: myristicin (spice, warm).
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Carrot + turniptop 1% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together8,002 recipes
Shared aroma: coumarin (sweet, hay).
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Turnip + celerytop 2% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together4,418 recipes
Shared aroma: coumarin (sweet, hay).
-
Potato + oniontop 3% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together9,023 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine (earthy, pea).
-
Carrot + potatotop 4% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together3,107 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-isobutyl-3-methoxypyrazine (green bell pepper, earthy).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Ox-tails
- Give the soup its meaty, rich flavour as they stew until tender.
- Split peas
- Break down into the pulp that thickens the soup body.
- Potatoes
- Break down during simmering and help thicken the soup.
- Carrots
- Add sweetness and body as they soften and pulp through the sieve.
- Onions
- Add savoury depth and sweetness as they cook down.
- Celery
- Adds aromatic, savoury flavour as it simmers into the soup.
The step that matters
Removing the fat after cooling. Fat from the ox-tails rises and sets on top as the stock cools. Skimming it off once chilled keeps the soup from tasting greasy and lets you judge the broth clearly.
Swap the mace
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (peas, carrot, turnip, potato, onion, celery, pepper):
- Parsleyfits better
- Thymefits better
- Marjoramfits better
- Macethe original
Fit is the average pairing score against peas, carrot, turnip, potato, onion, celery, pepper. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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