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To Make Sprats Taste Like Anchovies

Sprats preserved with salt, saltpetre, salt prunel, and cochineal to taste like anchovies.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
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To Make Sprats Taste Like Anchovies

Ingredients

Directions

Prepare

  1. Salt the sprats well and let the salt drain for 24 hours.

  2. Wipe the sprats dry.

  3. Mix the common salt, bay salt, saltpetre, salt prunel, and cochineal into a fine powder.

Pack and store

  1. Sprinkle the mixture among the fish and pack them in stone jars.

  2. Store in a cool place, covered with a bladder.

Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.

Explore the science

What each ingredient does

Sprats
The main fish, whose flesh is salted and preserved.
Coarse sea salt
Draws moisture out of the fish, slowing spoilage and firming the flesh.
Saltpetre
Acts as a curing agent that helps preserve the fish and keep its colour.
Cochineal
Adds a red colour to the fish.

The step that matters

Salting the sprats well. Salt must penetrate the fish and draw out moisture evenly. Under-salting leaves damp areas where spoilage bacteria can grow, so the fish should be salted thoroughly before draining.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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