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Hamburgh Pickle for Beef, Hams, and Tongue

A brine made with water, salt, sugar, saltpetre, and black pepper for pickling beef, hams, and tongue.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
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Why it works: Sugar and pepper are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 32% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 19,401 recipes. Both carry 2-nonenal, which smells fatty, green. The science ↓

Hamburgh Pickle for Beef, Hams, and Tongue

Ingredients

Directions

Make the pickle

  1. Boil the water, coarse sea salt, sugar, saltpetre, and bruised black pepper in a large pot for 20 minutes.

  2. Skim off any scum that rises to the surface.

  3. Pour the pickle into a deep earthen pan and let it cool completely.

Cure the meat

  1. Once cold, submerge the meat completely in the pickle.

  2. Turn the meat occasionally in the brine for best results.

Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.

  1. Sugar + peppertop 32% of all pairs
    Smell alikelow
    Cooked together19,401 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2-nonenal (fatty, green).

Sugar and pepper barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 19,401 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Coarse sea salt
Draws water out of the meat and seasons it, helping preserve and firm the texture.
Sugar
Balances the salt and adds mild sweetness while feeding the curing process.
Saltpetre
Converts slowly into nitrite, which gives cured meat its characteristic pink colour and preservative effect.
Black pepper
Adds aroma and a mild spiced flavour to the brine.

The step that matters

Submerging the meat completely. Any part of the meat left above the brine can spoil or cure unevenly, because salt and nitrite only penetrate evenly when the surface is in contact with the liquid. Turning the meat keeps every side in contact.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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