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On Coffee -making

A method for roasting, grinding, and brewing coffee using a percolator.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
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Why it works: Butter and milk are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 7% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 81,283 recipes. Both carry (z)-4-heptenal, which smells biscuit, cream. The science ↓

On Coffee -making

Ingredients

Directions

The book gives no oven temperature. The 400°F (200°C) in the steps was added when the recipe was transcribed, as a starting point.

Roast and grind

  1. Preheat the oven to 400°F (200°C).

  2. Grease the coffee beans with a little butter or salad oil to retain fragrance while roasting.

  3. Roast the coffee beans until they are a beautiful pale snuff color.

  4. Grind the roasted coffee beans to a fine powder.

Brew and serve

  1. Heat the coffee pot thoroughly.

  2. Fill the upper chamber of the percolator with the ground coffee, using 1 tablespoon per person.

  3. Pour boiling water over the coffee powder slowly, in teaspoonfuls, to ensure thorough soaking.

  4. Once the coffee has dripped through, pour it into cups.

  5. For cafe au lait, fill cups with boiling milk; for cafe noir, add a little boiling water.

Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.

  1. Butter + milktop 7% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together81,283 recipes

    Shared aroma: (z)-4-heptenal (biscuit, cream).

  2. Coffee + milktop 10% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together2,202 recipes

    Shared aroma: 4-heptenal (creamy, biscuit).

  3. Butter + coffeetop 23% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together2,442 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2-furfurylthiol (coffee, roasted).

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Coffee
Provides the main flavour and aroma of the drink.
Butter or salad oil
Coats the beans to help hold in their aroma while roasting.
Boiling water
Extracts flavour from the ground coffee as it drips through.
Boiling milk
Adds creaminess and softens the coffee's bitterness in cafe au lait.

The step that matters

Roast the coffee beans until pale snuff color. Roasting develops the coffee's flavour and aroma. Stopping too early leaves the taste flat, while roasting too long makes it bitter and burnt-tasting.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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