Why it works: Bread and milk are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 11% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 11,466 recipes. Both carry 2-undecenal, which smells sweet. The science ↓
Boiled Bread Pudding
Ingredients
Directions
Prepare the base
Place the bread crumbs in a basin.
Prepare ½ pint of boiling milk flavored with ratafia essence or lemon peel.
Pour the milk over the crumbs and cover with a plate to let them absorb the milk and cool.
Stir in the suet, salt, and crushed ratafias.
Whisk the eggs with the sugar until dissolved, then add to the basin and mix thoroughly.
Steam and serve
Transfer the mixture to a buttered basin, cover with buttered paper and a cloth, and tie securely.
Boil for two hours.
Serve with raspberry sauce or custard sauce flavored with ratafia or bay leaf.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Bread + milktop 11% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together11,466 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-undecenal (sweet).
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Bread + eggtop 13% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together22,662 recipes
Shared aroma: (e)-2-octenal (fatty, green).
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Milk + lemontop 15% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together19,053 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-nonenal (fatty, green).
-
Sugar + lemontop 18% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together53,532 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-nonenal (fatty, green).
-
Milk + eggtop 18% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together88,785 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-nonenal (fatty, green).
Sugar and lemon barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 53,532 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Bread crumbs
- Absorb the hot milk and form the soft, starchy body of the pudding.
- Eggs
- Bind the mixture and set during cooking to give it a firm, sliceable texture.
- Suet
- Adds richness and fat, keeping the pudding moist and tender as it cooks.
- Milk
- Softens the crumbs and provides moisture for a tender, custard-like crumb.
- Sugar
- Adds sweetness and helps balance the richness of the suet and eggs.
The step that matters
Letting the crumbs absorb the milk. Stale crumbs need time to soak up the hot milk fully; if they stay dry in places, the pudding will have pockets of raw starch and an uneven texture after boiling.
Swap the lemon
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (bread, milk, egg, sugar):
- Vanillafits better
- Figfits better
- Datesfits about as well
- Lemonthe original
Fit is the average pairing score against bread, milk, egg, sugar. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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