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Potato Salad

A salad of sliced boiled potatoes with a herb and caper dressing.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
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Why it works: Parsley and thyme match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 1% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 9,057 recipes. Both carry cuminaldehyde, which smells Spicy, cumin. The science ↓

Potato Salad

Ingredients

Directions

Prepare

  1. Cut the boiled potatoes into slices the thickness of a penny.

  2. Rub a dish with eschalot or garlic.

  3. Arrange the potato slices neatly on the dish.

Dress and serve

  1. Mince equal quantities of capers, parsley, tarragon, and thyme, about 1 tablespoon total.

  2. In a bowl, mix the minced herbs with oil and vinegar in a 2:1 ratio.

  3. Add salt and pepper to taste, and mix well.

  4. Pour the dressing over the potatoes.

Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.

  1. Parsley + thymetop 1% of all pairs
    Smell alikestrong
    Cooked together9,057 recipes

    Shared aroma: cuminaldehyde (Spicy, cumin).

  2. Capers + tarragontop 1% of all pairs
    Smell alikestrong
    Cooked together379 recipes

    Shared aroma: coumarin (sweet, hay).

  3. Tarragon + thymetop 1% of all pairs
    Smell alikestrong
    Cooked together528 recipes

    Shared aroma: beta-phellandrene (minty, terpene).

  4. Parsley + tarragontop 1% of all pairs
    Smell alikestrong
    Cooked together1,563 recipes

    Shared aroma: estragole (anise, licorice).

  5. Capers + parsleytop 1% of all pairs
    Smell alikestrong
    Cooked together1,550 recipes

    Shared aroma: coumarin (sweet, hay).

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Potatoes
Form the body of the salad, holding the dressing on their starchy, slightly absorbent surfaces.
Capers
Add a sharp, briny bite that contrasts with the mild potatoes.
Oil
Carries fat and flavour, giving the dressing a smooth, rounded mouthfeel.
Vinegar
Adds acidity that brightens the dressing and balances the oil.
Tarragon
Contributes a distinct anise-like aroma to the dressing.
Thyme
Adds an earthy, aromatic note to the herb mixture.

The step that matters

Mixing the dressing before pouring. Oil and vinegar separate quickly, so they must be mixed well with the herbs and seasoning before pouring. Otherwise the acid and fat will not coat the potato slices evenly.

Swap the potato

How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (capers, parsley, tarragon, thyme, vinegar, pepper, garlic):

  1. Shallotfits better
  2. Mustardfits better
  3. Chivefits better
  4. Potatothe original

Fit is the average pairing score against capers, parsley, tarragon, thyme, vinegar, pepper, garlic. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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